The government renews the closure of the Bay of Biscay in 2027.
Extension of Fishing Ban for Dolphin Protection
French Continued Protection: The government has announced the renewal of the temporary fishing ban in the Bay of Biscay for the winter of 2027. This measure aims to limit the accidental bycatch of common dolphins and porpoises, a requirement dictated by scientific data and decisions from the Council of State.
Environmental Objective: Despite a notable decrease in cetacean mortality observed during previous closure periods, conservation thresholds ("Potential Biological Removal") have not yet been reached, thus justifying the maintenance of the ban for another year.
Technical Measures: The strategy relies on continuing efforts to equip vessels with technology (onboard cameras, acoustic deterrents, or "pingers") to better document catches and attempt to keep marine mammals away from fishing zones.
Transition Challenges: While acknowledging the ecological stakes, the fishing industry emphasizes the need for greater flexibility. The year 2027 is presented as a transition period to prepare for future reopening and to build long-term solutions that reconcile the economic survival of businesses with the respect for biodiversity.
Economic Support: The continuation of this closure entails the extension of financial support mechanisms and partial unemployment schemes for professionals in the sector (sailors, fish markets, ports) who are severely impacted by this forced inactivity.
Explainer video : https://youtu.be/K3KqBRAAfDs?si=nqgypn9jSIR_p9Iv